Kedu ihe bụ conductivity na igwe hemodialysis?
Nkọwa nke conductivity na igwe hemodialysis:
Ịrụ ọrụ n'ime igwe hemodialysis na-eje ozi dị ka ihe na-egosi conductivity eletriki ngwọta dialysis, nke na-egosipụta n'ụzọ na-apụtachaghị ìhè ntinye electrolyte ya. Mgbe conductivity n'ime igwe hemodialysis karịrị ọkwa ọkọlọtọ, ọ na-eduga na nchịkọta sodium na ngwọta, nke nwere ike ịkpata hypernatremia na akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ intracellular na ndị ọrịa. N'aka nke ọzọ, mgbe conductivity na hemodialysis igwe dara n'okpuru nkịtị ranges, ọ na-akpali hyponatremia, na-egosipụta dị ka isi ọwụwa, ọgbụgbọ, obi tightness, ala ọbara mgbali, hemolysis, na n'ọnọdụ siri ike, convulsions, coma, ma ọ bụ ọbụna ọnwụ pụta.The hemodialysis igwe na-eji Conductivity sensọ nọgidere na-enyocha ihe ngwọta nke parameters. Ọ bụrụ na agụmagụ si n'ọnụ ụzọ edobere, a na-ewepụ ihe ngwọta na-adịghị mma na-akpaghị aka site na valvụ gafere na igwe hemodialysis.
Igwe hemodialysis na-adabere na ihe mmetụta Conductivity na-arụ ọrụ n'ụkpụrụ a site na ịlele conductivity nke ngwọta iji chọpụta n'ụzọ doro anya njirimara eletriki ya. Mgbe igwe hemodialysis na-emikpu n'ime ihe ngwọta, ions na-akwaga na ntụziaka n'okpuru ebe eletriki, na-emepụta ugbu a. Site n'ịchọpụta ike dị ugbu a na ijikọta ya na ihe ndị ama ama dị ka electrode constants, igwe hemodialysis na-agbakọ conductivity nke ngwọta.
A na-ekpebi conductivity nke mmiri dialysis na igwe hemodialysis site na mkpokọta ion dị iche iche gụnyere sodium, potassium, calcium, chloride, na magnesium na ngwọta. Igwe hemodialysis ọkọlọtọ na-eji carbonate dialysis na-etinyekarị modul nlekota conductivity 2-3. Modul ndị a na-ebu ụzọ tụọ ntinye nke iheIhe ngwọta, wee họrọ nke ọma webataB ngwọtanaanị mgbe ngwọta A na-ezute itinye uche achọrọ. A na-ebufe ụkpụrụ omume conductivity achọpụtara na igwe hemodialysis na sekit CPU, ebe a na-atụnyere ya na paramita ndị a tọhapụrụ. Ntụle a na-enyere aka ịchịkwa usoro nkwadebe itinye uche n'ime igwe hemodialysis, na-ahụ na mmiri dialysis na-emezu nkọwa niile achọrọ.
Mkpa nke conductivity na igwe hemodialysis:
Izi ezi na nkwụsi ike nke itinye uche dialysate n'ime igwe hemodialysis bụ nkwa maka ndị ọrịa nweta ọgwụgwọ dialysis zuru oke. Maka ntinye kwesịrị ekwesị nke dialysate na igwe hemodialysis, a na-ejikarị usoro nlekota oru ya na-aga n'ihu na-achịkwa.
Conductivity na-anọchite anya ikike nke ihe a tụrụ atụ na-eduzi ọkụ eletrik, na-anọchite anya nchikota ion dị iche iche.
Dika uru eletrọnịkị eletrịkị si dị na mbụ, igwe hemodialysis nke ụlọọgwụ na-ewepụta ihe ngwọta A na B n'otu akụkụ, na-agbakwunye ọnụọgụ mmiri reverse osmosis n'ime igwe hemodialysis, wee gwakọta ha n'ime mmiri dialysis. Mgbe ahụ, a na-eji ihe mmetụta ọkụ eletrik dị n'ime igwe hemodialysis iji nyochaa na nzaghachi ozi.
Ọ bụrụ na a na-ebufe mmiri dị n'ime igwe hemodialysis gaa na dialyzer n'ime oke setịpụrụ, ọ bụrụ na ọ gafere oke setịpụrụ, ọ gaghị agafe na dialyzer, kama ọ ga-esi na usoro ngafe nke igwe hemodialysis, ebe a ga-enye akara ngosi.
Izi ezi nke conductivity eletrik na-emetụta kpọmkwem mmetụta ọgwụgwọ na nchekwa ndụ nke ndị ọrịa.
Ọ bụrụ na conductivity dị oke elu, onye ọrịa ahụ ga-eme ka ọbara mgbali elu n'ihi ụbara sodium ion dị elu, na-akpata hypernatremia, na-akpata nsị intracellular nke ndị ọrịa, akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ, dizziness na mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ, na coma n'ọnọdụ siri ike;
N'ụzọ megidere nke ahụ, ọ bụrụ na conductivity nke dialysate dị oke ala, onye ọrịa ahụ ga-ata ahụhụ site na hypotension nke sodium dị ala, ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgbọ, isi ọwụwa, nnukwu hemolysis, dyspnea na mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ, na n'ọnọdụ siri ike, mgbakasị ahụ, coma na ọbụna ọnwụ nwere ike ime.
Ịrụ ọrụ na igwe hemodialysis nke Chengdu Wesley:
A na-ekewa conductivity na conductivity 1 na conductivity 2, okpomọkụ na-ekewa n'ime okpomọkụ 1 na okpomọkụ 2, usoro nlekota nke abụọ na-eme ka nchekwa nke dialysis dịkwuo mma.
Nrụ ọrụ njikwa mmejọ mkpu na igwe hemodialysis:
| Ihe nwere ike ime ọdịda | Usoro nhazi |
| 1.Caused na-enweghị mmiri mmiri A ma ọ bụ mmiri mmiri B | 1.Stable mgbe 10 nkeji na mmiri mmiri A ma ọ bụ mmiri mmiri B |
| 2.Nyo nke mmiri mmiri A ma ọ bụ mmiri mmiri B egbochiri | 2.Clean ma ọ bụ dochie nza nke mmiri mmiri A ma ọ bụ mmiri mmiri B |
| 3.Ụdị mmiri mmiri na-adịghị mma nke ngwaọrụ | 3.Confirm na ọ dịghị onye mba ọzọ ahụ plugging na obere oghere na confirmconsistent inflow. |
| 4.Ikuku na-abanye | 4.Chee ma ọ bụrụ na ikuku na-abanye n'ime mmiri A / B ọkpọkọ |
Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-19-2025
